اعتبار المآل في الدعوة على وسائل الإعلام المعاصرة

عبد الله عبد القادر قويدر, أنس محمد الخلايله

Abstract


ملخص

اعتبار المآل نظر شرعي لا بد منه قبل إطلاق الحكم الشرعي على أي فعل له آثار ونتائج، وإذا كان موضوع الفعل المراد معرفة حكمه الشرعي ذا أثر عام فإن أهمية النظر المآلي تكون أشد وأقوى من أي فعل لا يتجاوز أثره صاحبه.

ولا شك أن الداعية المسلم يتوقف نجاحه على سعة أفقه وعلمه بالظروف المحيطة وتقديره  لمآلات الأمور، لذلك كان من أوجب الواجبات اعتبار مآل الدعوة قبل الحكم عليها بالرشد والنجاح.

إن ترشيد الدعوة الإسلامية المعاصرة من أهم أهداف العاملين في حقل الدعوة الإسلامية اليوم، وذلك بسبب الفوضى الدعوية سواء كانت في المصادر أو الأسلوب أو الغايات أو النتائج عند الدعاة على ساحة الدعوة الإسلامية، ولا يمكن أن يتحقق ترشيد الدعوة الإسلامية ما لم تتم معالجة المآلات والنتائج السيئة المترتبة عليها.

وهذا يتوقف على توقع هذه النتائج أولاً، ثم وضع الأدوات والوسائل الاجتهادية التي تمنع حدوث مثل هذه النتائج ثانياً، ثم القيام بخطوات عملية تطبيقية تحقق للمآل اعتباره الشرعي ثالثاً.

 

 

 

The Consideration of the Consequences in Calling in

Contemporary Media

 

 

Abstract

The consideration of the consequences a lawful view which should be taken in account before the provision of a legal judgment going in line with Islamic Law by which shall have reflections and results. In case thus subject matter of the action that its Sharia ruling characterized with a general effect is required to be known, thus the importance of the consideration of the consequences shall be more powerful action its effect shall not overtake its owner.

No doubt that the success of Muslim missioner (caller) relies on the wide knowledge in Islam issues and the circumstances of the environment surrounding him, also the estimation of the consequences of such issues, therefore, the most obligation must be hereof, is to consider in the outcomes of what he is calling for before judgment thereon, whether it is directed rightly and with successful consequences.

So, the rationalization of the contemporary Islamic calling (Da'wah) is one of the most important aims to work on, since the Muslim callers in this matter suffer confusion whether in the sources, styles, purposes or the consequences.

Therefore, unless the drawbacks of such Islamic call (Da'wah) consequences are rectified and addressed correctly, the rationalization will not be achieved soundly.

Firstly, this depends on the anticipated consequences. Secondly, to develop the diligent tools and the means by which prevents the occurrence of the undesired results. Thirdly, after that, to take the practical steps to achieve the Shari'a consideration 

 


Keywords


الدعوة الإسلامية، الداعية الإسلامي، اعتبار المآل، ترشيد الدعوة الإسلامية. Islamic call (Da'wah), the Islamic caller, consideration of the consequences, the rationalization of the Islamic Call (Da'wah).

References


References:

Abdel Halim, M. (1419 A.H). The problems of media work between constants & modern data, the book of the nation, the Qatari Ministry of Endowments, No. 64.

Abdullah, K. (2010 A.D). Media and Psychology, 1st edition. Amma: Dar Osama.

Abu Zahra, M. Al-Khattabah: Its Origins, Its History, Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr: Al-Arabi.

Al- Resoni, A. (1430 A.H). Lectures on Purposes of Sharia, 1st edition. Cairo: Dar Al Salam.

Al-Adawi, F. (2010). Media Department, 1st edition. Amman: Dar Osama.

Al-Asqalani, A. (852 A.H)( 1379 A.H.). Fath Al-Bari Sharh Sahih Al-Bukhari, investigation, Muhammad Fouad Abdel-Baqi, Beirut: Dar Al-Maarefah.

Al-Bayanouni, (1412 A.H). The entrance to the science of advocacy, 1st edition. Beirut: the Al-Resala Foundation.

Al-Bayanouni, M. (1422 A.H). Sharia Rules & Their Role in Rationalizing Islamic Action, Kitab Al-Umma, Qatari Ministry of Endowments, Number: 82

Al-Bukhari, A. Jaafi (256 A.H)( 1407 A.H.). Sahih Al-Bukhari, investigation: Dr. Mustafa Al-Bagha, Dar Ibn Katheer, Beirut: 3rd floor,

Al-Buti, M. (2005). The Authority's Controls in Islamic Law, Damascus: Dar Al-Fikr.

Al-Dorini, F. (1419 A.H). Theory of Abuse in the Use of the Right, 2nd edition. Beirut: Al-Resala Foundation.

Al-Dulaimi, P. (2015). Contemporary International Media Industry, Amman: Dar Al Yazouri.

Al-Ezz, B. (660 A.H) ( 1428 A.H.). The major rules marked by the rules of rulings in the reform of human beings, investigation, D. Nazih Hammad & Dr. Othman Damirieh, 2nd edition. Damascus: Dar Al-Qalam.

Al-Ghazali, M. (505 AH) ( 1983 A.D.). Revival of the Sciences of Religion, Beirut: Dar Al-Maarefa.

Al-Ghazali, M. (N.D). Economics in Belief, Cairo: Al-Babi Al-Halabi.

Al-Graida, B. (2013). Media & Human Rights Issues, 1st edition. Amman: Dar Osama.

Al-Khateeb, M. (1428 A.H). Freedom of Opinion in Islam, An Approach to Perception & Methodology, The Book of the Nation, Qatari Ministry of Endowments, No. 122.

Al-Khiran, M. (1422 A.H). Freedom of expression between the legal concept & contemporary concepts, research published in the Journal of Sharia and Islamic Studies, Kuwait: University, No.: 48 .

Al-Nabulsi, M. (1426 A.H). Encyclopedia of Scientific Miracles in the Qur’an and Sunnah, Ayatollahs in Man, 2nd edition.Dar Al-Maktabi,

Al-Othmani, M. (2014). Origins & Etiquette of Ifta, 1st edition. Damascus: Dar Al-Qalam.

Al-Qarafi, A. (684 A.H). Explanation of the Revision of the Chapters, Investigator: Taha Abdel-Raouf Saad, United Technical Printing Company, First Edition, 1973 A.D.

Al-Razi, F. (606 A.H). (1420 AH.).The Great Interpretation, Keys to the Unseen, 3rd edition. Beirut: Arab Heritage Revival House.

Al-Shatby, A. (790 AH)( 1417 AH / 1997 A.D.). Approvals in the Origins of Sharia, investigation: d. Abdullah Draz, first edition. Beirut: Dar Al-Maarefa.

Al-waei, T. (1995). The Call to God, The Message - The Means - The Goal, Dar Al-Yaqeen, 2nd Edition, Mansourah.

Essa, R. (1425 H). Communication Skills, The Nation Book Series, Qatar: Ministry of Endowments, No. 103.

Hamza, P. (1965). Media has its history and doctrines, Cairo: Dar Al-Fikr: Al-Arabi.

Hassan, H. (1981). Theory of Interest in Islamic Jurisprudence, Cairo: Al-Mutanabi Library,.

Ibn Al-Atheer, A. (606 A.H)( 1399 A.H.). The End in Gharib Al-Hadith & Al-Athar, investigation: Taher Al-Zawi & Mahmoud Al-Tanahi, Beirut: Scientific Library,

Ibn al-Qayyim, S. (751 A.H)( 1423 A.H.). Informing the signatories on the authority of the Lord of the Worlds, first edition. , Saudi Arabia: Ibn al-Jawzi House for Publishing & Distribution,

Ibn Faris, A. (1399 A.H - 1979 A.D.). Lexicon of Language Standards, Dar Al-Fikr,:

Ibn Katheer, A. (1420 A.H.) (774 A.H). The Great Interpretation of the Qur’an, 2nd edition. Investigation, Sami bin Muhammad Salama, Dar Taiba

Khalil, F. (1424 A.H). Public Interest from an Islamic Perspective, 1st edition . Beirut: The Resala Foundation.

Majeedi, P. (1424 A.H). There is no denying the issues of disagreement, The Nation Book Series, Qatar Ministry of Endowments, No. 94.

Muslim, Abu Al-Hussein (261 AH)(N.D). investigation: Muhammad Fouad Abd al-Baqi, Beirut: Arab Heritage Revival House.

Mustafa, M. (1424 A.H) of methods of persuasion in the Noble Qur’an, Kitab al-Umma, Qatari Ministry of Endowments, No. 95.

Sharaf, P. (1414 A.H). Media & the Culture Problem, 1st edition. Beirut: Dar Al-Jeel.

Shpeer, M. (2015). The Overall Rule & Jurisprudential Controls in Islamic Law, 4th edition. Amman: Dar Al-Nafees.

Zidan, P. (1425 A.H). Origins of Da`wah, 1st edition. Beirut: Al-Risala Foundation.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35682/65

Published by
MUTAH UNIVERSITY