الانعكاسات السلبية لجائحة كورونا على أفراد المجتمع الأردني
Abstract
ملخّص
تهدفُ الدراسة إلى التعرف على الانعكاسات السلبية لـ “جائحة كورونا" على أفراد المجتمع الأردني من النواحي: النفسية، والاجتماعية، والاقتصادية، والصحية.
وقد اعتمدت المنهج الوصفي التحليلي ،وذلك باستخدام أداة الاستبانة الالكترونية على عينة ميسرة تبلغ ألفًا وستة وتسعين (1096) فردًا من أفراد المجتمع الأردني.
وتوصلت الدراسة إلى نتائج عدّة، أبرزها وجود انعكاسات نّفسية سلبية على أفراد المجتمع الأردني متمثلة في الخوف على أنفسهم بسبب ما يتم تداوله وسماعه حول كوفيد19 ، اضافة الى الشعور المستمر بالملل والحزن و التشتت في الأفكار أثناء أزمة كورونا ، ومن الناحية الاجتماعية، فقد كانت النتائج سلبية حيث تجلّت في ما أصبح عليه الأفراد في علاقاتهم المتوترة مع أسرهم و زيادة الخلافات العائلية خلال الأزمة مقارنة بما كانت عليه قبل الجائحة . أما فيما يتعلق بالانعكاسات السلبية من الناحية الاقتصادية، فكانت في الاضطرار للاستلاف والدين لتغطية نفقات الأسرة المادية ، وهذا بالمقابل جعل لديهم أيضا القدرة على ترشيد الاستهلاك أكثر مما كان عليه قبل الجائحة . ومن الناحية الصحية أوضحت النتائج وجود زيادة في آلام الرأس وصداعه؛ نظرًا لارتباط ذلك بالتغيرات المفاجئة على الأصعدة جميعها جراء الجائحة.
الكلمات المفتاحية: الانعكاسات السلبية، جائحة كورونا، المجتمع الأردني.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (العربية)References
References
Abdul Rahman, Heba, (2021), The Social and Psychological Effects of the Covid 19 Pandemic in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries, Journal of Social Affairs, Volume 38, Number 150, pp. 9-48.
Abu Al-Qasim, Salem Muftah Salem, (2020), Social distancing and home quarantine and its repercussions on the Libyan family in light of the Corona pandemic, Al-Qalaa Magazine: Al-Marqab University, No. 14, pp. 196-183.
Al Dajah, Hassan and Abd ullah, Manal (2021), The Political and Economic Effects of Corona Panademic of the National State Kuwait, Dirasat Waabhath Review The Arabic Journal of Human social sciences, special Issue, vol. 13, N3.
Al-Mashhadani, Akram Abdul Razzaq, (2020), Comprehensive Security in the Face of Crises and Disasters: The Corona Pandemic as a Model, The Arab Journal for Security Studies, Naif University for Security Sciences, Volume 36, No. 2, pp. 249-264.
Al-Najjar, Abdullah, and others, (2020), The Individual, the State, and Society: Effects of the Corona Virus Crisis and Expected Results, The Arab Center for Research and Studies, volume and number 62, pp. 5-14.
Al-Shalaqi, Turkish, (2021), The Social Effects of the Corona Pandemic on Values and Social Behavior in Saudi Society, Journal of Social Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, issue (special to the Corona pandemic), pp. 99-181.
Al-Yousifi, Hamida Ali, (2020), Social, psychological, economic and health challenges facing the Libyan family in light of the Corona pandemic (Covid 19), the International Scientific Forum (The Impact of the Corona Covid 19 pandemic on the family and education, visions and solutions, the Arab Democratic Center in cooperation with Aydin University - Istanbul - Turkey, held on August 7, 2020, pp. 81-102.
Badawi, Abdel Rahman, (2021), Social factors affecting family dialogue in light of the Corona pandemic, Police Thought, Volume 30, Number 117, pp. 51-96.
Bani Ayesh, Muhammad Saeed, (2020), Jordan, the world and the emerging corona virus, Cultural Book House, Irbid.
Bin Zayan, Malika and others, (2020), Social isolation due to the “Covid-19” pandemic and its repercussions on the psychological and physical health of the individual, Journal of Studies in the Humanities and Social Sciences, Volume 3, Number 5, pp. 246-262.
Department of Statistics, Jordan, (2020). http://dosweb.dos.gov.jo/ar/population/population-2/
Doumi, Kanza, (2020), The psychological effects of quarantine on the mental health of the child and the family and ways to avoid them, Journal of Studies in the Psychology of Deviance, Volume 5, Number 1, pp. 64-71.
El-Nami, Zuhair, and Karim, Elham, (2020), the Corona epidemic and its economic and social repercussions in Morocco: a field study, Journal of Social Empowerment, Volume 2, Number 2, pp. 152-170.
Khreisat, Ibtisam Abdul Majeed, (2021), the impact of the Corona pandemic on the psychological and social health of students from the point of view of educational counselors in Zarqa Governorate, Journal of the Islamic University of Educational and Psychological Studies, Volume 29, Number 5, pp. 216-230.
Maabad, Abdel Alim Muhammad, (2020), on future strategies for managing the risks of epidemics and health disasters in light of the experience of the emerging coronavirus crisis, the Arab Journal of Security Studies, Naif University for Security Sciences, Vol. 36, No. 2, pp. 292-309.
Maleh, Y. (2020), Corona Pandemic and the New Development) Model What Effect?) , Al –Manara Journal of Legal and Administrative Studies, p.p 4-26.
Malkawi, Asmaa Hussein and others, (2020), The Corona Crisis and Its Implications for Sociology, Political Science and International Relations, Ibn Khaldun Center for Humanities and Social Sciences, Qatar University.
Mosleh, Tamara, and Hijazi, two rounds, (2021), the impact of the Corona pandemic on social, emotional, health, technological and economic behaviors among university students in the governorates of the West Bank, Lark Journal of Philosophy, Linguistics and Social Sciences, Vol. 4, No. 43, pp. 435-462.
Noureddine, Bakis, and Nawal, Rizki, (2020), a sociological reading of the repercussions of the Corona pandemic in Algerian society, Sawt al-Qanun magazine, Volume 7, No. 2, pp. 692-708.
Organization of Islamic Cooperation, (2020), Social and Economic Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Member States of the Organization of Islamic Cooperation: Prospects and Challenges, Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Center for Islamic Countries "SESRIC".
Volker, Nienhaus, (2020), The Future of Islamic Finance the Corona Crisis, Bait Al Mashoura Magazine, vol 13, p.p 126-196.
World Health Organization, (2019), Corona Virus Disease, Frequently Asked Questions. https://www.who.int/ar/emergencies/diseases/novel-corona2019/question-and-answers-hub/q-a-detail/coronavirus-disease-covid-19.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35682/2762
Published by
MUTAH UNIVERSITY