أثر استخدام استراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي في تدريس العلوم في تنمية مهارات التفكير التأملي لدى طالبات الصف السابع الأساسي

محارب علي محمد الصمادي

Abstract


استهدف البحث تعرف أثر استراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي في تنمية مهارات التفكير التأملي لدى طالبات الصف السابع الأساسي وقد استخدم المنهج شبه التجريبي القائم على مجموعتين واختبار قبلي- بعدي، تكونت عينة البحث من (58) طالبة من طالبات الصف السابع الأساسي في محافظة عجلون للعام الدراسي 2018/2019م، وقد قسمت إلى مجموعتين تجريبية وضابطة، وتمثلت أدوات البحث ومواده التعليمية في: اختبار التفكير التأملي، دليل للمعلمة لتدريس الوحدة المختارة وفق استراتيجة التساؤل الذاتي، وتم التحقق من الصدق والثبات بالطرق الإحصائية والمنهجية المناسبة. وأسفرت نتائج البحث عن وجود أثر إيجابي واضح لاستخدام استراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي في تنمية مهارات التفكير التأملي لدى عينة البحث، وفي ضوء النتائج أوصت الدراسة بضرورة الاهتمام بتطبيق إستراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي في تعلم وتعليم منهج العلوم للمرحلة الأساسية.

The Effect of Using Self-Questioning Strategy in Developing the Reflective Thinking Skills among 7th Grades Female Students


This study aimed mainly at investigating the effectiveness of self-questioning strategy in developing reflective thinking skills of 7th grades female students. The Study used quasi-experimental, based on a pre and post test to collect the data from a sample of (58) students chosen randomly from seventh grade students in Ajloun for the academic year 2018/2019 divided into two experimental and control groups. The research tools and educational materials were: A reflective thinking test, a guide for the teacher to teach the selected unit according to the self-begging strategy. Their validity and reliability were verified by appropriate statistical and methodological methods. The results showed a positive impact of self-questioning strategy on developing reflective thinking skills. In light of these results, the study recommended that attention should be paid to applying the self- questioning strategy in learning and teaching the science curriculum for the basic stage.

Keywords


استراتيجية التساؤل الذاتي، التفكير التأملي، تدريس العلوم. Self-questioning strategy, reflective thinking, science teaching.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35682/1744

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