مستوى ممارسة معلمي اللغة الإنجليزية لمبادئ التدريس المتمايز

خليل شحادة القطاونه

Abstract


هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تحديد مستوى ممارسة معلمي اللغة الإنجليزية لمبادئ التدريس المتمايز من وجهة نظرهم، وتحديد علاقة ذلك ببعض خصائصهم الديموغرافية مثل نوعهم الاجتماعي، وخبرتهم. ولتحقيق ذلك، تم اختيار عينة من المعلمين قوامها 133 معلما ومعلمة طبقت عليهم أداة قياس خاصة تألفت من 21 فقرة. وبعد تحليل البيانات بالأساليب الإحصائية المناسبة، بينت النتائج أنه لا فرق بين ممارسة المعلمين الذكوروالمعلمات الإناث لمبادئ التدريس المتمايز من وجهة نظرهم. كما أشارت النتائج إلى أن معلمي اللغة الانجليزية الذين بلغت خبرتهم أقل من 5 سنوات يمارسون مبادئ التدريس المتمايز أكثر من زملائهم الذين زادت خبرتهم عن 5 سنوات. وأوصت الدراسة بضرورة تضمين مبادئ التدريس المتمايز في برامج تنمية المعلمين سواء أكان ذلك على شكل ورش أم محاضرات أم حلقات تدريبية أم دروس مصغرة، وتوجيه الباحثين لإجراء مزيد من الدراسات حول مبادئ التدريس المتمايز وتطبيقاته المختلفة.

The Extent to which EFL Teachers
Use Principles of Differentiated Instruction


This study aimed at identifying the extent to which EFL teachers use the principles of differentiated instruction (DI) in their teaching practices from their perspectives and whether their level of practice differ by some of their demographic variables, particularly sex and experience. An 21-item DI measure was developed and administered to a sample of 133 EFL teachers. The results of the study unveiled that EFL teachers perceived their lelvel of practice of DI with a medium level. No significant difference between male and female teachers in employing DI principles. EFL teachers of less than 5 years of teaching experience enhanced their experiences in their teaching practices better than those of 5 years and above. The study recommended that EFL teachers' development programs should include seminars, sessions or workshops on DI and further research may be geared toward DI and its implications in classroom.

Keywords


التدريس المتمايز، معلمو اللغة الانجليزية. Differentiated instruction; EFL teachers.

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35682/1714

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MUTAH UNIVERSITY